Sperm Analysis & Testing Surgery in Thailand (Semen Analysis / Seminogram)

A semen analysis is the single most important first step in understanding male fertility — yet it is often overlooked or delayed. In Thailand, you can access a full laboratory workup including advanced tests like DNA fragmentation within days, not weeks, and at a fraction of the cost you would pay at home.

Procedure 1–2 hours (sample + consultation)

Hospital Stay None — outpatient

Recovery None

Minimum Stay 1–2 days

What Is Sperm Analysis & Testing?

Semen analysis evaluates sperm health by measuring count, motility, morphology, and volume — providing a clear picture of male reproductive potential. Results are interpreted against WHO reference values and are essential for guiding fertility treatment decisions.

Computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA) technology delivers objective, operator-independent readings for maximum accuracy. Advanced testing such as DNA fragmentation analysis can reveal hidden causes of infertility or recurrent miscarriage that standard parameters alone may not detect, guiding the choice between IUI, IVF, and ICSI.

Common Concerns Sperm Analysis & Testing Can Address

Trying to conceive for more than 6–12 months without success
Previous abnormal semen analysis result that needs confirmation
Planning IVF, ICSI, or IUI and need baseline sperm assessment
Concerned about lifestyle, medical, or environmental factors affecting sperm quality
History of testicular injury, surgery, or undescended testes

Are You a Good Candidate?

Any man wishing to understand his fertility status
Men whose partners have been undergoing fertility workup without a male factor assessment
Men preparing for assisted reproduction treatment
Men considering sperm freezing who want quality assessed first

Techniques & Options

A semen analysis involves producing a sample by masturbation into a sterile container, typically at the clinic. The sample is then assessed in the laboratory using standardised methods. Your specialist may recommend additional advanced tests depending on your history and initial results.

There are two main levels of analysis:

Standard Semen Analysis (WHO Criteria)

The foundation of male fertility investigation. A fresh sample is assessed for volume, pH, sperm concentration, total sperm count, progressive motility, total motility, and morphology. Results are compared against WHO 2021 reference values. Computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA) is used at leading Thai clinics for precise, operator-independent readings.

Measures all core sperm parameters in one test
Results typically available within 1–2 hours
Non-invasive — requires only a semen sample

Advanced Sperm Testing

When standard analysis is normal but fertility problems persist, or when results are borderline, advanced tests can reveal hidden issues. DNA fragmentation testing assesses the integrity of genetic material inside sperm — a key factor in fertilisation, embryo development, and miscarriage risk. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) testing and anti-sperm antibody panels may also be recommended.

DNA fragmentation index (DFI) identifies damage invisible on standard analysis
Helps explain unexplained infertility or recurrent miscarriage
Guides decisions between IUI, IVF, and ICSI

Recovery Timeline

Before Your Test

You'll be asked to abstain from ejaculation for 2–5 days before providing your sample. Avoid alcohol, saunas, and hot baths in the days leading up to the test. Your clinic will provide clear instructions when you book.

Providing the Sample

The sample is produced by masturbation in a private room at the clinic and handed directly to the laboratory. This ensures the sample is analysed fresh, within the optimal time window. If producing a sample at the clinic is difficult, speak with your coordinator about alternatives.

Results & Consultation

Standard results are usually available within 1–2 hours. DNA fragmentation and advanced tests may take 1–2 days. Your specialist will walk you through every parameter, explain what the numbers mean, and discuss any next steps or treatment recommendations.

After Your Results

If results are abnormal, your doctor may recommend a repeat test in 6–8 weeks to confirm findings, along with lifestyle modifications or further investigations. If results are normal, your fertility team can focus on other factors. A written report is provided for your records and for any treating physician at home.

What to Expect

Same-Day Results Standard analysis in 1–2 hours

WHO 2021 Standards Internationally benchmarked reporting

Actionable Insight Clear next steps from your specialist

Safety & Risks

Semen analysis is a non-invasive laboratory test with no physical risks. The main considerations are related to sample quality and interpretation.

A single abnormal result does not confirm a diagnosis — retesting is standard practice
Results can vary between samples due to illness, stress, or abstinence period
Normal semen parameters do not guarantee fertility — other factors may be involved

DNA fragmentation can be elevated even when standard parameters are normal
Some men find producing a sample at the clinic stressful
Results should always be interpreted by a specialist in context of overall health

Your fertility specialist will interpret results in the context of your full medical history and your partner's assessment. If any parameter is abnormal, a repeat test and further investigation will be recommended before drawing conclusions.

How Much Does Sperm Analysis & Testing Cost in Thailand?

Our pricing is transparent and covers your full testing pathway — from consultation through to a written report with specialist recommendations.

Sperm Analysis & Testing

Complete sperm analysis package

From $150

Specialist consultation
Full semen analysis
Morphology assessment

DNA fragmentation test
Results consultation
Written report & recommendations

Add Accommodation Package

Hotel, breakfast, airport transfers & 24/7 support

From $89 / night

Affordable suites on Sukhumvit Soi 23, a short ride from leading fertility clinics. Rooms include a kitchenette, daily breakfast, and access to the pool and fitness centre — a comfortable, budget-friendly base during your treatment.

A well-appointed serviced residence in the heart of Sukhumvit with full kitchen, washer-dryer, pool and gym. Ideal for patients on longer treatment cycles who want a home-away-from-home feel with hotel-level service.

A luxury hotel close to the clinic district, known for impeccable Japanese-standard service. Spacious rooms, an acclaimed spa, and 24-hour room service — the premium choice for a stress-free stay during treatment.

Common Questions About Sperm Analysis & Testing

Everything you need to know before your procedure

Most patients can complete their assessment in 1–2 days. Your consultation, semen sample, and results review can often be scheduled within a single visit, making it easy to combine with a short trip or a partner's fertility appointment.

A standard semen analysis measures ejaculate volume, sperm concentration (millions per millilitre), total sperm count, progressive motility (how well sperm swim forward), total motility, and morphology (the percentage of normally shaped sperm). Advanced testing can also assess DNA integrity, oxidative stress levels, and the presence of anti-sperm antibodies.

You should abstain from ejaculation for 2–5 days before the test — this is important for accurate results. Avoid heavy alcohol consumption, recreational drugs, saunas, and hot baths in the week leading up to the test. If you are taking any medications or supplements, let your specialist know as some can affect results.

Standard semen analysis results are typically available within 1–2 hours of providing your sample. Advanced tests such as DNA fragmentation analysis may take 1–2 working days. Your specialist will review all results with you in a follow-up consultation, either in person or via video call.

A single abnormal result is not a diagnosis. Sperm parameters can fluctuate due to illness, stress, heat exposure, or medication. Your specialist will usually recommend a repeat analysis 6–8 weeks later to confirm the findings. If the abnormality is confirmed, further investigations such as hormone testing, ultrasound, or genetic screening may be recommended, along with lifestyle changes or treatment.

DNA fragmentation refers to breaks or damage in the genetic material carried inside sperm. High levels of DNA fragmentation are associated with lower fertilisation rates, poorer embryo development, higher miscarriage risk, and reduced success with IUI. The standard semen analysis does not detect DNA damage, which is why a separate DNA fragmentation test is recommended — particularly for couples with unexplained infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss.

Yes. Evidence shows that stopping smoking, reducing alcohol intake, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, managing stress, and avoiding excessive heat exposure (saunas, laptops on lap, tight underwear) can improve sperm parameters over 2–3 months. Antioxidant supplements such as vitamin C, vitamin E, zinc, and CoQ10 may also help, though you should discuss these with your specialist.

A semen analysis alone may not justify travel, but many men combine it with a broader male fertility assessment or with their partner's fertility workup. If you are already planning to visit Thailand for treatment, having a comprehensive sperm analysis done on arrival gives your clinical team the freshest, most accurate data to work with.

A comprehensive semen analysis in Thailand typically costs USD 150–300, compared to USD 300–800 or more in the US, UK, or Australia. Advanced tests like DNA fragmentation, which can cost USD 500–1,000 at home, are available for a fraction of that price. All testing is performed in accredited laboratories using the same technology and standards.

The test itself is painless. You'll be given a private, comfortable room at the clinic to produce your sample. Staff at Thai fertility clinics are experienced and discreet — they perform these tests daily and understand that it can feel awkward. The process is straightforward and takes only a few minutes.

Yes. If your semen analysis shows adequate sperm quality and quantity, you can proceed to sperm freezing (cryopreservation) during the same visit. This is a common combination, particularly for men about to undergo medical treatment that could affect fertility, or for those who want a backup sample stored for future use.

Dr. Natthida Chaisiri

MEDICALLY REVIEWED

Dr. Natthida Chaisiri

MEDICALLY REVIEWED

Fertility Specialist · Bangkok

Last reviewed: February 18, 2026

Medical References

What's Included

Specialist consultation
Full semen analysis
Morphology assessment
DNA fragmentation test
Results consultation
Written report & recommendations

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Speak with our care coordinators for a free, no-obligation consultation and personalised quote.

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Sperm Analysis & Testing in Thailand

What Is Sperm Analysis & Testing?